Skip to main content

Are ruling elites losing faith in policy of spending cuts?

Major cuts for public sector services and public sector workers have become widespread in Europe and the USA.  Here's some of the "lowlights" as reported in the Report on Business of the Globe and Mail:  

  • Ireland led Europe’s major economies into the austerity arena, imposing some of the toughest belt-tightening measures on the continent. The Irish plan slashed pay for public workers by up to 30 per cent, sharply reduced the minimum wage and changed tax thresholds to include more low-income workers.
  • In Greece, the government’s latest austerity package aims to cut 150,000 public sector jobs, reduce wages by 15 per cent and increases the value-added tax charged in restaurants and bars to 23 per cent from 13 per cent. ... Under the new bailout package, Greece has promised to pursue €50-billion in privatizations...
  • In Spain, where the unemployment rate is the highest in the euro area at 21 per cent, the government is cutting pay for public sector workers by 5 per cent, freezing pensions and raising the retirement age to 67 from 65. (My emphasis -- Doug)
The cuts in social spending have also slowed the economies of Europe, leading to major declines in production in Greece and 16% unemployment.  The Globe notes:
 "As the crisis wears on, young people are among those paying the highest price. The youth jobless rate now sits at a staggering 45 per cent in Spain and 26.9 per cent in Ireland."

It has not come to this anywhere in Canada -- yet.  But the experiences in Europe will influence how ruling circles in Canada respond to our current economic issues.

But even within ruling elites there are divisions on whether the policy of public sector cuts will sink the economy or lead to its revival.   Obama has now proposed a $447 billion public sector stimulus to deal with high unemployment: quite a shift from the very recent deal with congress to reduce spending.   Even the Harper government appears to be positioning itself for a move away from cuts if the American government does the same.

Whether a new emphasis on public spending will be focused entirely on handing out cash for business, or if it might also provide direct benefit to working people is less certain.

In Europe, there has also been significant fightback by the working people whose lives have been undermined by the cuts -- ultimately, those protests may also lead to better solutions.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

More spending on new hospitals and new beds? Nope

Hospital funding:  There is something off about the provincial government's Budget claims on hospital capital funding (funding to build and renovate hospital beds and facilities).    For what it is worth (which is not that much, given the long time frame the government cites), the province claims it will increase hospital capital spending over the next 10 years from $11 billion to $20 billion – or on average to about $2 billion per year.   But, this is just a notional increase from the previous announcement of future hospital capital spending.  Moreover, even if we did take this as a serious promise and not just a wisp of smoke, the government's own reports shows they have actually funded hospital infrastructure about $3 billion a year over the 2011/12-2015/16 period. So this “increase” is really a decrease from past actual spending. Even last year's (2016-17) hospital capital funding increase was reported in this Budget at $2.3 billion - i.e. about 15% more th

Ford government fails to respond to 72% increase in COVID inpatient days, deepening the capacity crisis

COVID infections continue to drive up hospital costs and inpatient hospitalizations in Ontario. For the most recent fiscal year (April 1, 2022- March 31, 2023) hospital stays related to COVID cost $1.221 billion, according to new CIHI data.   This is about 4% of total hospital spending, creating a very significant new cost pressure beyond the usual pressures of population growth, aging, inflation, and rising utilization.   Costs for COVID related hospitalizations increased 22.2% in Ontario in 2022/23 from the previous fiscal year, rising from $999 million to $1.221 billion.  That rise is particularly notable as the OMICRON spike of late 2021 and early 2022 had passed by the the 2022/23 fiscal year.   The $222 million increase in COVID hospitalization costs came in the same year as the Ford government cut special COVID funding and, in fact, cut total hospital funding by $156 million.     In total, there were 60,653 COVID hospitalizations in Ontario in 2022/3, up from 47,543 in 2021/2. 

Paramedic Services in Canada: Structure, Privatization, Unionization and other issues

Governance and Funding :  While police and fire services are usually municipal services, Emergency Medical Services (EMS) are typically controlled by provincial governments.  In Ontario, regional municipal governments have responsibility for delivering and funding EMS.  But even in Ontario the province plays a key role, strictly regulating EMS, providing funding for 50% of the approved land ambulance costs, and paying 100% of the approved costs for air ambulance, dispatch, base hospitals, First Nation EMS, and for territories without municipal government. Delivery :  Like police and fire services, EMS is predominantly a publicly provided service in Canada.   But businesses have now made some significant in-roads into EMS, primarily  Medavie,  a private corporation based in the Maritimes that describes itself as not-for-profit.  Medavie goes back over 70 years, with its roots in health insurance.  It still operates Medavie Blue Cross with 1,900 employees.  It now a