The government has plenty of money to address the healthcare crisis. It just won't

The Ford government re-released its spring Budget this week with a new first quarter fiscal and economic update providing a little bit more information -- albeit from a government with a track record for wildly inaccurate Budget plans.   

The increases in spending announced (e.g. for people with disabilities on a fixed income) are so insignificant in the scheme of things that they can be handled within government contingencies.  Overall program spending is still exactly as planned in April. Total spending, which also includes the debt expense, is up a modest $105 million due to higher interest rates. As a result, the total spending plan is up by five one hundreths of one percent (0.05%). 

They are not even writing down their $1 billion reserve by a few kopeks.  With increased revenues, the deficit is planned to be $1.1 billion lower and the debt to GDP ratio is also planned to be a full percent lower. 

Keeping with the new health minister's (preposterous) claim that there is no crisis in health care, the spending plan for health, long-term care, and COVID is exactly the same as in April right down to the last penny. That's pretty remarkable given that the health care staffing and capacity crisis has hit new levels of awfulness since April. 

The government put health care funding just below cost pressures in its spring Budget.  But with a big cut in a separate line item for the "special COVID health response," the money planned for health is in fact down by about $94 million.  (Budgeting aside, they are likely also planning to spend considerably less on health than they have budgeted.)

Keeping the same spending plan means that the cuts in programs will be even worse as inflation projections are now much higher than when the April Budget was released.  As a result, the planned funding will not go as far as thought in April. 

The Bank of Canada estimates consumer inflation at 7.2% for all of 2022.  That is 2.5% higher than the 4.7% the Ontario government estimated in the April Budget.   Inflation for public services may not be hit quite as hard as an extra 2.5% as public sector compensation increases are up less than capitalist price increases. Still the hit from capitalist price increases will be significant.  Not surprisingly, the government forgot to update its inflation forecast in this first quarter fiscal and economic report.

As usual, the program cuts will likely be mostly seen in cuts in the quality of public services (more work, fewer workers).  Austerity governments hate to see the quantity of services cut —that is too easy for opponents to expose and attack. So they take steps to ensure hospital and other health providers maintain the quantity of services, even while the funding is inadequate. The recent closures of emergency rooms and ICUs just go to show the level of problems we are dealing with -- the cuts are showing up in obvious quantitative ways. 

Misleading estimates likely: This government has excelled at misleading fiscal forecasts  -- and they continue on that tack this time around.  

Nominal growth is the main driver of taxation revenue growth.  The projection for nominal growth has soared from 6.7% in April to 9.0% for 2022 today.  (This is entirely due to much higher inflation  -- real growth is actually down slightly from the April forecast.) That is a 2.3% increase in nominal growth since the April projection. Despite this, their taxation revenue forecast this time around has increased only 0.9% since April -- up $1.2 billion.  Even the government's own 2021 Budget put a 1% nominal GDP increase as driving $1.1 billion in revenue. So a 2.3% nominal GDP increase today driving only a $1.2 billion increase in revenue is not very believable.  

It gets worse.  They somehow conclude that 9% nominal growth this year will lead to only 2.7% growth in tax revenues compared with the 2021/2 interim numbers.  That's only a growth of $3.4 billion in revenue.  Last year's  government Budget figures, however, would lead us to expect roughly $9.9 billion in revenue growth with 9% nominal growth (9 x $1.1 billion).  

Compounding this underestimation, their interim 2021/2 revenue number is too low: the Financial Accountability Office reports they are still underestimating last year’s revenue by $1.6 billion.  The government's lowball figure will have been their base for estimating 2022/3 revenue.  

Last year, their Budget revenue estimate was low  -- by about $20 billion.  That has to be a record miscalculation.  But it helped keep the expectations of working people low.  I don’t think they are leading us that far astray this year -- but they are making a valiant effort.  

Bottom line: With this Budget re-do expect bigger cuts, bigger workloads and, once all is said and done, higher government revenue, an underspent budget, and a lower deficit.  That’s if they get away with this.  If the economy performs as they predict, the government has plenty of room to improve health care and social programs.  The trick will be for labour and the community to mobilize sufficiently to require government to do what they don't wish to do.

The LTC exception? Among public services, the major exception to the trend towards planned cuts is long-term care. Thanks to the decade long battle by community and labour to increase staffing, that sector is budgeted for a significant increase -- 13.6% (up $810 million). 

Whether this government has a plan to actually get the staff into the sector is, however, a different matter.  

The LTC plan will require tens of thousands of new staff over a few short years and, so far, the government has not shown much inclination to take the steps necessary to achieve that.  Their commitment to the suppression of female health care wages is that stong. 

Indeed they have let health care staffing vacancies grow to 45,735. That is up 25,495 vacancies since they were elected -- a 126% increase.  Healthcare and social assistance employment in Ontario is down 5,400 since last summer.  The number of nurses working in long-term care is down  ten percent since 2020 and the number of non-practising RPNs has more than doubled since 2015. Fourteen thousand nine-hundred Registered Nurses and Registered Pratical Nurses in Ontario are non-practising.  

The lack of action on staffing shortages raises serious questions about the ability of this government to add the LTC staffing hours and beds promised (and required).